Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 2.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 8.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 9.💪 A box weighs 430 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 10.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) wind (d) gravity
- 11.💪 A bag has a mass of 39 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 12.💪 A box weighs 200 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 14.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 15.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) pedalling a cycle (c) rain falls to the ground (d) lifting a school bag
- 16.💪 A bag has a mass of 11 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) an apple falls down (c) lifting a school bag (d) shoes grip the floor
- 22.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 23.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a rolling ball slows (c) lifting a school bag (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 24.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 25.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 26.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 27.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 29.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) rain falls to the ground
- 30.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 31.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) an apple falls down
- 32.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) pedalling a cycle (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 35.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 37.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) squeezing a lemon (d) pedalling a cycle
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
Answer key
- gravity
- True
- True
- True
- a push
- a push
- gravity
- False
- 43
- gravity
- 390
- 20
- magnetic force
- change its colour
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 110
- 125
- 90
- 130
- 5
- an apple falls down
- False
- lifting a school bag
- True
- a push
- a thrown ball comes down
- a pull
- friction
- rain falls to the ground
- a pull
- pedalling a cycle
- a magnet picks up pins
- muscular force
- gravity
- a push
- 100
- rubbing hands warms them
- 25
- False
- no net force
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