Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A box weighs 280 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 2.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 4.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 6.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rain falls to the ground (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 7.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 8.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) rain falls to the ground
- 9.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 10.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 11.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 20 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 12.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.💪 A bag has a mass of 50 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 14.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 15.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 17.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 55 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) newton (N) (c) metre (m) (d) litre (L)
- 20.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 23.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 65 N and the other pulls left with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 115 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 27.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a compass needle turns (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) lifting a school bag
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 29.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 40 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 34.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) lifting a school bag (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) an apple falls down
- 35.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a rolling ball slows (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a river flows downhill
- 37.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 7 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a compass needle turns (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) rain falls to the ground
Answer key
- 28
- a pull
- a thrown ball comes down
- a push
- a push
- squeezing a lemon
- 5
- rain falls to the ground
- push or a pull
- a pull
- 15
- a pull
- 500
- a push
- False
- magnetic force
- True
- 550
- newton (N)
- True
- False
- muscular force
- False
- 10
- to the left
- gravity
- lifting a school bag
- magnetic force
- no net force
- 120
- 65
- 30
- change its colour
- an apple falls down
- a push
- a river flows downhill
- a push
- 70
- 120
- a compass needle turns
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