Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its colour (c) change its shape (d) start it moving
- 2.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) an apple falls down (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a rolling ball slows
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 20 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 8.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a river flows downhill (d) a compass needle turns
- 9.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) newton (N) (d) second (s)
- 10.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 11.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 110 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 12.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) rain falls to the ground
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 14.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 15.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 65 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 16.💪 A box weighs 60 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) type of sound
- 18.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 19.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 22.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) an apple falls down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) pedalling a cycle
- 23.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 24.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 25.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 27.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) lifting a school bag (d) rain falls to the ground
- 28.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 23 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a river flows downhill
- 32.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) shoes grip the floor
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 60 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 35.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 38.💪 A box weighs 340 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 39.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- change its colour
- a push
- a magnet picks up pins
- 5
- 10
- a push
- friction
- brakes stop a bicycle
- newton (N)
- False
- to the left
- rain falls to the ground
- gravity
- False
- 60
- 6
- push or a pull
- gravity
- 30
- friction
- muscular force
- a rolling ball slows
- True
- a push
- False
- to the right
- lifting a school bag
- True
- 230
- 125
- a fridge magnet sticks
- pedalling a cycle
- 600
- balanced
- a pull
- a pull
- a pull
- 34
- False
- True
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