Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A bag has a mass of 50 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 3.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) gravity
- 9.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 10.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 11.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a compass needle turns (c) shoes grip the floor (d) squeezing a lemon
- 12.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 13.💪 A box weighs 590 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 14.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a compass needle turns (d) shoes grip the floor
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its colour (c) start it moving (d) change its shape
- 20.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a river flows downhill (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a rolling ball slows
- 21.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💪 A bag has a mass of 52 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 23.💪 A bag has a mass of 59 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 24.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetism
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 26.💪 A box weighs 380 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 27.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) squeezing a lemon
- 28.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 A box weighs 70 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) lifting a school bag (d) shoes grip the floor
- 34.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 36.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 38.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a river flows downhill (d) lifting a school bag
- 39.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a compass needle turns (d) squeezing a lemon
- 40.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 500
- gravity
- a push
- False
- a push
- rubbing hands warms them
- 25
- balanced
- newton (N)
- 185
- a compass needle turns
- a pull
- 59
- False
- 115
- shoes grip the floor
- magnetic force
- 10
- change its colour
- a rolling ball slows
- True
- 520
- 590
- gravity
- gravity
- 38
- a fridge magnet sticks
- False
- 55
- 140
- 7
- 155
- lifting a school bag
- True
- True
- a push
- friction
- a river flows downhill
- squeezing a lemon
- True
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