Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 2.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 3.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 4.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 6.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 7.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 10.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a river flows downhill (c) lifting a school bag (d) shoes grip the floor
- 11.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 12.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 14.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 15.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 16.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) type of sound (c) push or a pull (d) kind of colour
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) gravity
- 19.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) an apple falls down (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) pedalling a cycle
- 22.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a river flows downhill (c) a compass needle turns (d) rain falls to the ground
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 24.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) an apple falls down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a river flows downhill
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 26.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 80 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 32.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 40 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a river flows downhill (c) a compass needle turns (d) a rolling ball slows
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 38.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its colour (c) change its shape (d) start it moving
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
Answer key
- a thrown ball comes down
- balanced
- True
- a push
- friction
- to the right
- True
- True
- False
- a magnet picks up pins
- 150
- 5
- gravity
- a pull
- newton (N)
- push or a pull
- 100
- gravity
- a push
- 135
- an apple falls down
- a compass needle turns
- gravity
- a fridge magnet sticks
- to the left
- a push
- gravity
- muscular force
- 15
- True
- muscular force
- True
- 400
- a rolling ball slows
- 70
- True
- a push
- change its colour
- 5
- a push
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