Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) wind (d) gravity
- 2.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) an apple falls down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 3.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) lifting a school bag (c) a river flows downhill (d) shoes grip the floor
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 6.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 9.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) squeezing a lemon (d) an apple falls down
- 10.💪 A box weighs 290 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 12.💪 A bag has a mass of 22 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 13.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) unit of time (c) kind of colour (d) type of sound
- 14.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 15.💪 A box weighs 560 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a rolling ball slows (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) lifting a school bag
- 17.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a rolling ball slows
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 20.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 21.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 100 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 38 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 28.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) lifting a school bag
- 30.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 31.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 33.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a compass needle turns (d) pedalling a cycle
- 34.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 15 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 37.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) lifting a school bag (d) shoes grip the floor
- 38.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 15 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
Answer key
- gravity
- squeezing a lemon
- a push
- a river flows downhill
- friction
- True
- True
- muscular force
- a magnet picks up pins
- 29
- magnetic force
- 220
- push or a pull
- False
- 56
- rain falls to the ground
- False
- a compass needle turns
- friction
- balanced
- lifting a school bag
- magnetic force
- 65
- a push
- 75
- 380
- a thrown ball comes down
- a pull
- rubbing hands warms them
- False
- a pull
- change its colour
- pedalling a cycle
- a push
- 10
- True
- an apple falls down
- False
- 5
- gravity
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