Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 2.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) kind of colour
- 3.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 4.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a compass needle turns (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) an apple falls down
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 100 N and the other pulls left with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 7.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 20 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 8.💪 A box weighs 470 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 9.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 13.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) unbalanced (d) balanced
- 14.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 15.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) an apple falls down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 17.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 47 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 21.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) lifting a school bag (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) shoes grip the floor
- 25.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rain falls to the ground (d) lifting a school bag
- 26.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) newton (N) (c) metre (m) (d) litre (L)
- 27.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 28.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) rain falls to the ground
- 29.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 31.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 15 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 33.💪 A box weighs 70 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 36.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 38.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 39.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) shoes grip the floor
- 40.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
Answer key
- True
- push or a pull
- False
- a rolling ball slows
- 45
- 55
- 10
- 47
- False
- True
- gravity
- friction
- balanced
- False
- a pull
- brakes stop a bicycle
- a push
- 470
- True
- a push
- True
- friction
- 110
- a thrown ball comes down
- lifting a school bag
- newton (N)
- True
- a magnet picks up pins
- a pull
- magnetic force
- 10
- gravity
- 7
- False
- True
- a pull
- muscular force
- False
- a fridge magnet sticks
- a push
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