Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 2.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) change its shape (c) start it moving (d) stop it moving
- 3.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 4.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) an apple falls down (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a compass needle turns
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 6.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 9.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a river flows downhill (d) shoes grip the floor
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 11.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 12.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) push or a pull (d) unit of time
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 14.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 17.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) second (s) (c) metre (m) (d) litre (L)
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) wind (c) gravity (d) friction
- 21.💪 A bag has a mass of 20 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 22.💪 A box weighs 100 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 23.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 24.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) an apple falls down (d) shoes grip the floor
- 25.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.💪 A box weighs 30 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.💪 A box weighs 190 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) lifting a school bag (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 30.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 31.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 32.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a compass needle turns (d) lifting a school bag
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 54 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 38.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 39.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 40.💪 A box weighs 60 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- a push
- change its colour
- 180
- pedalling a cycle
- gravity
- False
- balanced
- magnetic force
- a fridge magnet sticks
- muscular force
- a push
- push or a pull
- gravity
- False
- friction
- gravity
- newton (N)
- 20
- a push
- gravity
- 200
- 10
- True
- an apple falls down
- True
- a push
- 3
- 19
- lifting a school bag
- a pull
- True
- a compass needle turns
- 540
- a pull
- 70
- False
- to the right
- a pull
- to the right
- 6
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