Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 2.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 4.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 6.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 9.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 11.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) gravity (d) balanced
- 12.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 14.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 15.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 16.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 2 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 22.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) pedalling a cycle (c) an apple falls down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 23.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a rolling ball slows
- 24.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) lifting a school bag (c) an apple falls down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 28.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 29.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) squeezing a lemon
- 30.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) metre (m)
- 31.💪 A bag has a mass of 12 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 34.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 36.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 37.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) wind
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 30 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 A bag has a mass of 7 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- 75
- False
- True
- a push
- muscular force
- False
- a pull
- magnetic force
- to the right
- friction
- balanced
- a push
- friction
- False
- 10
- a pull
- 105
- 20
- a push
- a pull
- friction
- shoes grip the floor
- a magnet picks up pins
- an apple falls down
- 75
- True
- gravity
- a pull
- squeezing a lemon
- newton (N)
- 120
- 90
- to the right
- a pull
- False
- to the left
- gravity
- 10
- 70
- 105
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