Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests
Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hide a failed test (b) guess, do not measure (c) repeat each test (d) change lots at once
- 2.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: to use the same load is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use the same load (b) use a new load each time (c) change lots at once (d) hide a failed test
- 6.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 260 g, 120 g and 160 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 7.🧪 The first prototype held 250 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 390 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 8.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 360 g, 280 g and 260 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 9.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “load it with coins” or “strengthen the weak part”? (a) load it with coins (b) strengthen the weak part
- 10.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 170 g, 80 g and 260 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 11.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “read the challenge rules” or “sketch three ideas”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) sketch three ideas
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) hide a failed test (c) change lots at once (d) measure the same way
- 13.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “choose and draw one”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) strengthen the weak part (c) build it with straws (d) sketch three ideas
- 14.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 110 g, design B held 160 g and design C held 210 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
- 15.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 190 g, design B held 290 g and design C held 240 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
- 16.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) choose and draw one (b) strengthen the weak part (c) sketch three ideas (d) build it with straws
- 17.True or false: to use a new load each time is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 190 g, 150 g and 110 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 19.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 20.🧪 The first prototype held 230 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 380 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 21.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) the final product (b) an early test model (c) a broken part (d) a sales poster
- 22.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) two (b) none (c) one (d) all of them
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) test it only once (b) change lots at once (c) record every result (d) skip writing results
- 24.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “build it with straws”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) choose and draw one (c) load it with coins (d) sketch three ideas
- 25.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 250 g, design B held 350 g and design C held 300 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
- 26.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 27.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 28.True or false: to record every result is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hide a failed test (b) record every result (c) change only one thing (d) measure the same way
- 30.🧪 The first prototype held 160 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 330 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 31.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 340 g, 160 g and 220 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 32.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 220 g, design B held 120 g and design C held 170 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
- 33.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 200 g, 120 g and 220 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) guess, do not measure (c) measure the same way (d) repeat each test
- 35.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 400 g, 300 g and 350 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 36.True or false: to measure the same way is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: to guess, do not measure is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 39.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 170 g, design B held 220 g and design C held 270 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
- 40.True or false: to change only one thing is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- repeat each test
- False
- True
- good testing
- use the same load
- 180
- 140
- 300
- load it with coins
- 170
- read the challenge rules
- measure the same way
- build it with straws
- design C
- design A
- strengthen the weak part
- True
- 150
- poor testing
- 150
- an early test model
- one
- record every result
- load it with coins
- design A
- good testing
- good testing
- True
- hide a failed test
- 170
- 240
- design A
- 180
- guess, do not measure
- 350
- True
- False
- poor testing
- design A
- False
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