Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests
Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: to measure the same way is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 180 g, design B held 230 g and design C held 130 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
- 3.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 4.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) two (b) none (c) one (d) all of them
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) repeat each test (c) test it only once (d) hide a failed test
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use the same load (b) record every result (c) skip writing results (d) change only one thing
- 7.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 8.🧪 The first prototype held 130 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 270 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 9.True or false: to guess, do not measure is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 200 g, design B held 250 g and design C held 300 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
- 11.True or false: to hide a failed test is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) to use more paper (b) to get reliable results (c) the first is wrong (d) it looks busy
- 13.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 14.🧪 The first prototype held 150 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 160 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 15.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) an early test model (b) a sales poster (c) a broken part (d) the final product
- 16.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) sketch three ideas (b) build it with straws (c) load it with coins (d) read the challenge rules
- 17.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧪 The first prototype held 230 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 330 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 19.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 20.True or false: to test it only once is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧪 The first prototype held 60 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 110 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 22.True or false: to use the same load is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “build it with straws”? (a) build it with straws (b) strengthen the weak part
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a new load each time (b) change only one thing (c) measure the same way (d) repeat each test
- 25.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “load it with coins”? (a) choose and draw one (b) read the challenge rules (c) sketch three ideas (d) strengthen the weak part
- 26.🧪 The first prototype held 290 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 350 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 27.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 250 g, 80 g and 180 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 28.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 210 g, 120 g and 120 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 29.True or false: to change lots at once is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 300 g, design B held 350 g and design C held 250 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
- 31.🧪 The first prototype held 220 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 280 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 32.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 33.🧪 The first prototype held 100 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 240 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 34.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “build it with straws”? (a) sketch three ideas (b) strengthen the weak part (c) choose and draw one (d) load it with coins
- 35.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 320 g, design B held 270 g and design C held 370 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
- 36.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 280 g, design B held 180 g and design C held 230 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
- 37.True or false: to record every result is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “load it with coins” or “strengthen the weak part”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) load it with coins
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) measure the same way (c) use the same load (d) guess, do not measure
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) hide a failed test (c) use the same load (d) record every result
Answer key
- True
- design C
- good testing
- one
- repeat each test
- skip writing results
- good testing
- 140
- True
- design A
- True
- to get reliable results
- poor testing
- 10
- an early test model
- read the challenge rules
- True
- 100
- poor testing
- True
- 50
- True
- build it with straws
- use a new load each time
- strengthen the weak part
- 60
- 170
- 150
- True
- design C
- 60
- good testing
- 140
- load it with coins
- design C
- design B
- False
- load it with coins
- guess, do not measure
- hide a failed test
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids