Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests
Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: to guess, do not measure is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to skip writing results? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) test it only once (c) record every result (d) repeat each test
- 4.True or false: to record every result is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧪 The first prototype held 240 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 310 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 6.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “choose and draw one” or “read the challenge rules”? (a) choose and draw one (b) read the challenge rules
- 7.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 8.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 270 g, design B held 320 g and design C held 370 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
- 9.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) an early test model (b) a sales poster (c) a broken part (d) the final product
- 10.🧪 The first prototype held 60 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 240 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 11.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 160 g, 130 g and 190 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 12.True or false: to skip writing results is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 440 g, 310 g and 300 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 14.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 15.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) load it with coins (b) strengthen the weak part (c) sketch three ideas (d) read the challenge rules
- 16.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 160 g, design B held 210 g and design C held 260 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
- 17.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “load it with coins” or “build it with straws”? (a) load it with coins (b) build it with straws
- 18.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 20.True or false: to change only one thing is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧪 The first prototype held 140 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 320 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 22.🧪 The first prototype held 140 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 210 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 23.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 24.True or false: to use the same load is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: to use the same load is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧪 The first prototype held 140 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 170 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 27.🧪 The first prototype held 190 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 280 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) measure the same way (c) change lots at once (d) use the same load
- 29.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) choose and draw one (b) build it with straws (c) strengthen the weak part (d) sketch three ideas
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skip writing results (b) change only one thing (c) record every result (d) measure the same way
- 31.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 170 g, 70 g and 210 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 32.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) to use more paper (b) it looks busy (c) to get reliable results (d) the first is wrong
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) test it only once (c) skip writing results (d) change lots at once
- 34.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use a new load each time? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 35.True or false: to test it only once is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: to change lots at once is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧪 The first prototype held 240 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 250 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 38.True or false: to test it only once is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: to use a new load each time is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
Answer key
- True
- poor testing
- test it only once
- False
- 70
- read the challenge rules
- good testing
- design A
- an early test model
- 180
- 160
- True
- 350
- good testing
- read the challenge rules
- design A
- build it with straws
- False
- good testing
- True
- 180
- 70
- good testing
- True
- False
- 30
- 90
- change lots at once
- strengthen the weak part
- skip writing results
- 150
- to get reliable results
- measure the same way
- poor testing
- False
- False
- 10
- True
- True
- poor testing
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