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Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests

Engineering lesson 5: Prototypes and fair tests · Set 366 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  2. 2.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 240 g, design B held 140 g and design C held 190 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
  3. 3.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  4. 4.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 300 g, design B held 400 g and design C held 350 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) change only one thing (c) measure the same way (d) repeat each test
  6. 6.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) the first is wrong (b) it looks busy (c) to use more paper (d) to get reliable results
  7. 7.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) all of them (b) one (c) none (d) two
  8. 8.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “read the challenge rules” or “build it with straws”? (a) build it with straws (b) read the challenge rules
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hide a failed test (b) change lots at once (c) measure the same way (d) test it only once
  10. 10.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “choose and draw one” or “strengthen the weak part”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) choose and draw one
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hide a failed test (b) record every result (c) skip writing results (d) change lots at once
  12. 12.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use a new load each time? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  13. 13.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “build it with straws” or “choose and draw one”? (a) build it with straws (b) choose and draw one
  14. 14.🧪 The first prototype held 270 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 460 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  15. 15.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) read the challenge rules (b) sketch three ideas (c) build it with straws (d) strengthen the weak part
  16. 16.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “build it with straws” or “load it with coins”? (a) load it with coins (b) build it with straws
  17. 17.True or false: to use the same load is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  19. 19.True or false: to use a new load each time is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  21. 21.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 300 g, 200 g and 220 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  22. 22.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) choose and draw one (c) sketch three ideas (d) read the challenge rules
  23. 23.True or false: to hide a failed test is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) use a new load each time (c) record every result (d) repeat each test
  25. 25.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 270 g, 240 g and 300 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  26. 26.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to decorate a room (b) to avoid testing (c) to sell them at once (d) to test ideas cheaply
  27. 27.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 250 g, design B held 300 g and design C held 200 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design C (b) design A (c) design B
  28. 28.🧪 The first prototype held 70 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 140 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  29. 29.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 240 g, 90 g and 150 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  30. 30.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: to change lots at once is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  33. 33.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 290 g, 190 g and 330 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  34. 34.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “read the challenge rules”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) read the challenge rules
  35. 35.True or false: to skip writing results is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use the same load (b) skip writing results (c) repeat each test (d) measure the same way
  37. 37.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 230 g, design B held 280 g and design C held 330 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design A (c) design B
  38. 38.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 310 g, 270 g and 230 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  39. 39.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 200 g, 110 g and 260 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  40. 40.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing

Answer key

  1. good testing
  2. design B
  3. good testing
  4. design A
  5. guess, do not measure
  6. to get reliable results
  7. one
  8. read the challenge rules
  9. measure the same way
  10. choose and draw one
  11. record every result
  12. poor testing
  13. choose and draw one
  14. 190
  15. strengthen the weak part
  16. build it with straws
  17. False
  18. poor testing
  19. False
  20. good testing
  21. 240
  22. read the challenge rules
  23. False
  24. use a new load each time
  25. 270
  26. to test ideas cheaply
  27. design B
  28. 70
  29. 160
  30. False
  31. True
  32. good testing
  33. 270
  34. read the challenge rules
  35. True
  36. skip writing results
  37. design A
  38. 270
  39. 190
  40. poor testing

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