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Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests

Engineering lesson 5: Prototypes and fair tests · Set 489 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change lots at once (b) skip writing results (c) change only one thing (d) use a new load each time
  2. 2.🧪 The first prototype held 190 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 230 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  3. 3.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  4. 4.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) the first is wrong (b) it looks busy (c) to use more paper (d) to get reliable results
  5. 5.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 250 g, design B held 150 g and design C held 200 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
  6. 6.🧪 The first prototype held 170 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 370 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  7. 7.True or false: to use a new load each time is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧪 The first prototype held 160 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 210 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  9. 9.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) a sales poster (b) a broken part (c) an early test model (d) the final product
  10. 10.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  11. 11.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) build it with straws (b) load it with coins (c) strengthen the weak part (d) read the challenge rules
  12. 12.🧪 The first prototype held 110 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 270 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  13. 13.True or false: to change lots at once is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧪 The first prototype held 110 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 150 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  15. 15.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 300 g, design B held 350 g and design C held 250 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
  16. 16.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  17. 17.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 400 g, 300 g and 290 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  18. 18.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 210 g, design B held 260 g and design C held 310 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
  19. 19.🧪 The first prototype held 260 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 280 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) test it only once (b) change lots at once (c) guess, do not measure (d) record every result
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) record every result (c) change only one thing (d) guess, do not measure
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) use a new load each time (c) use the same load (d) record every result
  23. 23.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  24. 24.True or false: to use a new load each time is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  26. 26.True or false: to test it only once is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “sketch three ideas”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) sketch three ideas
  29. 29.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 350 g, 220 g and 300 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  30. 30.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) load it with coins (c) read the challenge rules (d) choose and draw one
  31. 31.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 330 g, 170 g and 220 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  32. 32.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use the same load (b) hide a failed test (c) repeat each test (d) record every result
  34. 34.True or false: to skip writing results is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to skip writing results? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  36. 36.True or false: to record every result is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “load it with coins” or “choose and draw one”? (a) load it with coins (b) choose and draw one
  38. 38.True or false: to change lots at once is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: to change only one thing is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 260 g, 200 g and 260 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?

Answer key

  1. change only one thing
  2. 40
  3. good testing
  4. to get reliable results
  5. design A
  6. 200
  7. True
  8. 50
  9. an early test model
  10. good testing
  11. strengthen the weak part
  12. 160
  13. False
  14. 40
  15. design B
  16. poor testing
  17. 330
  18. design A
  19. 20
  20. record every result
  21. guess, do not measure
  22. use a new load each time
  23. poor testing
  24. False
  25. good testing
  26. False
  27. True
  28. sketch three ideas
  29. 290
  30. read the challenge rules
  31. 240
  32. False
  33. hide a failed test
  34. False
  35. poor testing
  36. False
  37. choose and draw one
  38. True
  39. True
  40. 240

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