Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests
Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) repeat each test (b) change lots at once (c) test it only once (d) guess, do not measure
- 2.True or false: to test it only once is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 4.True or false: to hide a failed test is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) all of them (b) one (c) none (d) two
- 6.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “choose and draw one”? (a) sketch three ideas (b) read the challenge rules (c) strengthen the weak part (d) build it with straws
- 7.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 8.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 9.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 160 g, design B held 210 g and design C held 260 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
- 10.True or false: to guess, do not measure is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: to change only one thing is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧪 The first prototype held 200 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 250 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 13.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 14.🧪 The first prototype held 280 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 400 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) repeat each test (b) use a new load each time (c) use the same load (d) measure the same way
- 16.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) the first is wrong (b) to use more paper (c) to get reliable results (d) it looks busy
- 17.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “read the challenge rules” or “build it with straws”? (a) build it with straws (b) read the challenge rules
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) test it only once (b) measure the same way (c) use the same load (d) repeat each test
- 19.True or false: to hide a failed test is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skip writing results (b) use a new load each time (c) hide a failed test (d) change only one thing
- 21.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “read the challenge rules” or “choose and draw one”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) choose and draw one
- 22.True or false: to change lots at once is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧪 The first prototype held 90 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 210 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 24.True or false: to record every result is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 240 g, design B held 140 g and design C held 190 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
- 26.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) read the challenge rules (b) strengthen the weak part (c) sketch three ideas (d) choose and draw one
- 27.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “load it with coins”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) load it with coins
- 28.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 29.🧪 The first prototype held 300 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 470 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 30.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) load it with coins (b) strengthen the weak part (c) build it with straws (d) read the challenge rules
- 31.True or false: to use the same load is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change only one thing (b) record every result (c) measure the same way (d) hide a failed test
- 33.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “build it with straws”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) load it with coins (c) sketch three ideas (d) strengthen the weak part
- 34.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 150 g, design B held 200 g and design C held 250 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
- 35.True or false: to use a new load each time is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: to test it only once is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧪 The first prototype held 160 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 200 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skip writing results (b) hide a failed test (c) record every result (d) test it only once
- 39.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use a new load each time? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 40.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 300 g, design B held 250 g and design C held 350 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
Answer key
- repeat each test
- False
- good testing
- False
- one
- build it with straws
- poor testing
- poor testing
- design A
- False
- True
- 50
- good testing
- 120
- use a new load each time
- to get reliable results
- read the challenge rules
- test it only once
- True
- change only one thing
- read the challenge rules
- True
- 120
- False
- design B
- strengthen the weak part
- load it with coins
- good testing
- 170
- read the challenge rules
- False
- hide a failed test
- load it with coins
- design A
- False
- True
- 40
- record every result
- poor testing
- design B
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