Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests
Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change lots at once (b) record every result (c) use a new load each time (d) hide a failed test
- 2.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “read the challenge rules”? (a) choose and draw one (b) sketch three ideas (c) load it with coins (d) strengthen the weak part
- 3.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to skip writing results? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 4.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 180 g, design B held 280 g and design C held 230 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
- 5.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) choose and draw one (b) read the challenge rules (c) build it with straws (d) strengthen the weak part
- 6.True or false: to guess, do not measure is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) an early test model (b) the final product (c) a sales poster (d) a broken part
- 8.True or false: to measure the same way is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) two (b) one (c) none (d) all of them
- 10.True or false: to use the same load is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 330 g, design B held 280 g and design C held 230 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
- 12.True or false: to repeat each test is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: to use the same load is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use a new load each time? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 15.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 330 g, 270 g and 300 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 16.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 420 g, 270 g and 360 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skip writing results (b) test it only once (c) change lots at once (d) use the same load
- 18.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 230 g, 180 g and 130 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 19.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 260 g, design B held 160 g and design C held 210 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design C (b) design A (c) design B
- 20.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 350 g, 230 g and 410 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 21.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 22.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 190 g, 90 g and 230 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use the same load (b) change lots at once (c) record every result (d) repeat each test
- 24.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 25.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 26.🧪 The first prototype held 80 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 270 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 27.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 28.True or false: to use a new load each time is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to avoid testing (b) to sell them at once (c) to decorate a room (d) to test ideas cheaply
- 30.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 210 g, design B held 160 g and design C held 110 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
- 31.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 250 g, design B held 200 g and design C held 300 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
- 32.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “load it with coins”? (a) sketch three ideas (b) build it with straws (c) strengthen the weak part (d) choose and draw one
- 33.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) build it with straws (b) choose and draw one (c) load it with coins (d) read the challenge rules
- 34.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 310 g, 230 g and 210 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 35.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 220 g, 110 g and 210 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) repeat each test (b) record every result (c) test it only once (d) measure the same way
- 38.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 150 g, design B held 200 g and design C held 100 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
- 39.True or false: to hide a failed test is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 290 g, design B held 240 g and design C held 340 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
Answer key
- record every result
- sketch three ideas
- poor testing
- design B
- strengthen the weak part
- True
- an early test model
- True
- one
- True
- design A
- False
- False
- poor testing
- 300
- 350
- use the same load
- 180
- design A
- 330
- poor testing
- 170
- change lots at once
- poor testing
- poor testing
- 190
- good testing
- False
- to test ideas cheaply
- design C
- design C
- strengthen the weak part
- read the challenge rules
- 250
- True
- 180
- test it only once
- design C
- False
- design C
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