Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests
Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) repeat each test (b) record every result (c) hide a failed test (d) measure the same way
- 2.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to sell them at once (b) to decorate a room (c) to avoid testing (d) to test ideas cheaply
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change lots at once (b) measure the same way (c) repeat each test (d) use the same load
- 4.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) none (b) two (c) all of them (d) one
- 5.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “build it with straws”? (a) load it with coins (b) sketch three ideas (c) strengthen the weak part (d) read the challenge rules
- 6.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “load it with coins”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) build it with straws (c) sketch three ideas (d) strengthen the weak part
- 7.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 200 g, design B held 300 g and design C held 250 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
- 8.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 230 g, 120 g and 310 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 9.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use a new load each time? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 10.🧪 The first prototype held 170 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 310 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 11.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 12.True or false: to record every result is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 300 g, design B held 250 g and design C held 200 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) repeat each test (c) measure the same way (d) change only one thing
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) guess, do not measure (c) test it only once (d) use a new load each time
- 16.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 220 g, 210 g and 230 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 17.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 330 g, 200 g and 340 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 18.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 370 g, design B held 270 g and design C held 320 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
- 19.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) the first is wrong (b) it looks busy (c) to use more paper (d) to get reliable results
- 20.🧪 The first prototype held 170 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 230 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 21.True or false: to measure the same way is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 190 g, design B held 240 g and design C held 140 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
- 23.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 120 g, design B held 220 g and design C held 170 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
- 24.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 180 g, 160 g and 140 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hide a failed test (b) test it only once (c) use the same load (d) skip writing results
- 26.True or false: to change lots at once is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) the final product (b) a broken part (c) a sales poster (d) an early test model
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skip writing results (b) change lots at once (c) change only one thing (d) test it only once
- 29.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 210 g, design B held 160 g and design C held 260 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
- 30.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 31.🧪 The first prototype held 210 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 370 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 32.True or false: to use a new load each time is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skip writing results (b) repeat each test (c) change only one thing (d) use the same load
- 34.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 230 g, design B held 280 g and design C held 330 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
- 35.True or false: to skip writing results is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧪 The first prototype held 100 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 270 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 37.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) change only one thing (c) use the same load (d) test it only once
- 39.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 250 g, 120 g and 170 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 40.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “sketch three ideas” or “load it with coins”? (a) sketch three ideas (b) load it with coins
Answer key
- hide a failed test
- to test ideas cheaply
- change lots at once
- one
- load it with coins
- strengthen the weak part
- design A
- 220
- poor testing
- 140
- poor testing
- False
- design C
- guess, do not measure
- measure the same way
- 220
- 290
- design A
- to get reliable results
- 60
- True
- design C
- design A
- 160
- use the same load
- True
- an early test model
- change only one thing
- design B
- good testing
- 160
- False
- skip writing results
- design A
- True
- 170
- False
- test it only once
- 180
- sketch three ideas
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids