Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 2.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a window blind cord (b) a water tap handle (c) a truck loading ramp (d) an axe blade
- 3.Which of these is a lever? (a) a jar lid (b) a crowbar (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 4.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a seesaw (c) a nutcracker (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 6.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 8.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 10.Which of these is a screw? (a) a round doorknob (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) the tip of a nail (d) a screw jack
- 11.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a crane hook block (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 12.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 3 (d) 10
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 14.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 17.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 18.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a kind of wheel
- 20.True or false: a screw jack is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wedge
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a seesaw (c) a screw jack (d) a jar lid
- 23.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a screw jack (c) a wood screw (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 25.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a door stopper (d) a water tap handle
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) an axe blade
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a steering wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a round doorknob
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 30.Which of these is a screw? (a) a steering wheel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a well winch handle (d) a jar lid
- 31.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a chisel (b) a water tap handle (c) a nut and bolt (d) a road up a hill
- 32.Which of these is a lever? (a) a door stopper (b) a road up a hill (c) a seesaw (d) a steering wheel
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 34.Which of these is a screw? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a well winch handle (c) a bottle cap (d) a water tap handle
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a steering wheel
- 36.Which of these is a lever? (a) a road up a hill (b) a window blind cord (c) an axe blade (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wedge (d) lever
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a nut and bolt (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a bottle cap
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 40.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a well winch handle (c) a nut and bolt (d) a wheelchair ramp
Answer key
- lever
- an axe blade
- a crowbar
- True
- a wood screw
- two ramps back to back
- lever
- False
- True
- a screw jack
- a wheelchair ramp
- 6
- lever
- True
- True
- wheel and axle
- use a smaller force
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- inclined plane
- a seesaw
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
- a door stopper
- an axe blade
- a bottle opener
- screw
- a jar lid
- a road up a hill
- a seesaw
- screw
- a bottle cap
- a steering wheel
- a claw hammer on a nail
- wedge
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- pulley
- a well winch handle
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