Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a window blind cord is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 3 (d) 12
- 3.True or false: a nutcracker is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 5.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) stop all friction (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) the tip of a nail (c) a bottle cap (d) an axe blade
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 8.Which of these is a screw? (a) a seesaw (b) a jar lid (c) the tip of a nail (d) a crowbar
- 9.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a wheel on a rod (d) two ramps back to back
- 11.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a road up a hill (b) a well winch handle (c) a bottle opener (d) a playground slide
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a jar lid (c) a bottle cap (d) a road up a hill
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a knife edge (c) a playground slide (d) an axe blade
- 15.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane hook block (b) a door stopper (c) a knife edge (d) a road up a hill
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 17.True or false: a bottle cap is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a knife edge (c) an axe blade (d) a bottle opener
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 20.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a chisel (c) an axe blade (d) a door stopper
- 24.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 27.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a seesaw (b) a bottle cap (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 28.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a seesaw (b) a crane hook block (c) a water tap handle (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a screw jack
- 31.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well winch handle (b) a water tap handle (c) a playground slide (d) a window blind cord
- 32.True or false: a seesaw is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 36.True or false: a playground slide is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a chisel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 38.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a crane hook block (c) a seesaw (d) a screw jack
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
Answer key
- False
- 6
- False
- wedge
- use a smaller force
- a bottle cap
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a jar lid
- False
- two ramps back to back
- a well winch handle
- a road up a hill
- wheel and axle
- a playground slide
- a road up a hill
- wedge
- False
- a bottle opener
- screw
- False
- True
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- lever
- inclined plane
- a steering wheel
- a crane hook block
- wedge
- a screw jack
- a playground slide
- False
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- pulley
- False
- a chisel
- a wheelchair ramp
- lever
- lever
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