Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a crane hook block (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) the tip of a nail
- 2.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle cap (b) a water tap handle (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a chisel
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 4.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nutcracker (b) a round doorknob (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 5.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a well winch handle (d) a seesaw
- 7.True or false: a wood screw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 8.Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a seesaw (d) an axe blade
- 9.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 10.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a seesaw (c) a road up a hill (d) a crowbar
- 11.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a chisel (c) a window blind cord (d) an axe blade
- 13.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) the tip of a nail
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a chisel (c) a nutcracker (d) a knife edge
- 18.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a door stopper (d) a window blind cord
- 19.True or false: a wood screw is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a crowbar (c) a crane hook block (d) a truck loading ramp
- 21.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a road up a hill (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well winch handle (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 22.Which of these is a pulley? (a) an axe blade (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a jar lid
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a door stopper (c) an axe blade (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 27.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 28.True or false: a playground slide is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a window blind cord (d) a crane hook block
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle cap (c) a wood screw (d) an axe blade
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 32.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) switch off gravity (c) stop all friction (d) make new energy
- 33.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 37.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 40.True or false: a round doorknob is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a chisel
- wedge
- a nutcracker
- True
- a seesaw
- False
- a seesaw
- two ramps back to back
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a ramp wrapped round
- a window blind cord
- a crowbar
- screw
- wedge
- lever
- a nutcracker
- a window blind cord
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- a road up a hill
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- inclined plane
- screw
- screw
- a wheelchair ramp
- 6
- False
- a nut and bolt
- an axe blade
- pulley
- use a smaller force
- True
- True
- lever
- screw
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- screw
- False
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