Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a nutcracker is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 2.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wood screw (b) a nutcracker (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a knife edge
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 4.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a round doorknob (d) a knife edge
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
- 6.Which of these is a pulley? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a nut and bolt (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a bottle opener (c) a nutcracker (d) a window blind cord
- 8.True or false: a road up a hill is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 10.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 12.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a tiny pulley
- 13.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crane hook block (b) an axe blade (c) a crowbar (d) a round doorknob
- 14.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a well winch handle (c) the tip of a nail (d) a knife edge
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a road up a hill (d) the tip of a nail
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 17.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a window blind cord (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a road up a hill (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a seesaw
- 20.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a door stopper (c) the tip of a nail (d) a road up a hill
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a steering wheel (c) a well winch handle (d) a round doorknob
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 24.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 10 (c) 3 (d) 6
- 26.True or false: a nutcracker is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a knife edge (b) a screw jack (c) a crowbar (d) a crane hook block
- 28.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) an axe blade (d) a well winch handle
- 32.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a screw jack (b) a well winch handle (c) a playground slide (d) a seesaw
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a window blind cord (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a playground slide
- 35.Which of these is a lever? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a crane hook block (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a nutcracker
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a round doorknob (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) screw (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 38.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 39.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a knife edge (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) the tip of a nail (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 40.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- a knife edge
- screw
- a crowbar
- wedge
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a window blind cord
- False
- pulley
- use a smaller force
- screw
- a ramp wrapped round
- an axe blade
- a nut and bolt
- the tip of a nail
- screw
- two ramps back to back
- a playground slide
- a seesaw
- True
- a road up a hill
- a flagpole rope wheel
- wedge
- True
- 6
- False
- a crane hook block
- True
- pulley
- pulley
- an axe blade
- a playground slide
- a knife edge
- a crowbar
- a nutcracker
- a round doorknob
- lever
- True
- a wheelchair ramp
- True
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