Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a window blind cord (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 4.True or false: a seesaw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a kind of wheel (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a tiny pulley
- 7.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a wood screw (d) a crane hook block
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a window blind cord
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) the tip of a nail (c) a bottle opener (d) a nutcracker
- 10.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a rope on a wheel (d) two ramps back to back
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a nut and bolt (d) a bottle cap
- 13.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 15.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 16.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 17.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a bottle opener (c) a playground slide (d) a steering wheel
- 18.Which of these is a wedge? (a) an axe blade (b) a well winch handle (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle cap
- 19.True or false: a steering wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 20.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a screw jack (b) a bottle cap (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a well winch handle
- 21.True or false: a knife edge is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 22.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well winch handle (b) an axe blade (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a knife edge
- 23.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) switch off gravity
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a round doorknob (c) a knife edge (d) a door stopper
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a seesaw
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a nut and bolt (c) the tip of a nail (d) an axe blade
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 31.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane hook block (b) a door stopper (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle cap
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a knife edge (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 33.True or false: a nutcracker is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a steering wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 35.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a wood screw (b) a seesaw (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a truck loading ramp
- 37.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a nutcracker (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a seesaw
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a crane hook block (c) an axe blade (d) the tip of a nail
Answer key
- a truck loading ramp
- pulley
- wheel and axle
- False
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a seesaw
- the tip of a nail
- True
- two ramps back to back
- a wheelchair ramp
- True
- wheel and axle
- 6
- True
- a window blind cord
- an axe blade
- False
- a well winch handle
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- use a smaller force
- a round doorknob
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- lever
- screw
- a nut and bolt
- inclined plane
- lever
- a crowbar
- a knife edge
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- a wood screw
- inclined plane
- a crane hook block
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