Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a round doorknob (c) a well winch handle (d) an axe blade
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a nutcracker (c) a seesaw (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 3.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well winch handle (b) a knife edge (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a door stopper
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wedge
- 5.True or false: a seesaw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 7.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 8.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a tiny pulley
- 10.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 13.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 15.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a playground slide (b) the tip of a nail (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a steering wheel
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a wood screw (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 18.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 19.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) the tip of a nail (c) an axe blade (d) a round doorknob
- 20.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 24.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) lever (d) pulley
- 28.True or false: a bottle cap is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 31.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a round doorknob is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a screw jack is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) screw
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 36.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a playground slide (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 38.Which of these is a lever? (a) a road up a hill (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a seesaw (d) a window blind cord
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
Answer key
- a window blind cord
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a flagpole rope wheel
- wedge
- False
- inclined plane
- two ramps back to back
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- use a smaller force
- lever
- screw
- True
- 6
- True
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a wood screw
- False
- a round doorknob
- False
- True
- False
- wheel and axle
- False
- True
- False
- lever
- False
- pulley
- screw
- True
- False
- False
- inclined plane
- pulley
- a playground slide
- wedge
- a seesaw
- lever
- screw
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