Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 3.Which of these is a screw? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a wood screw (c) a road up a hill (d) a bottle opener
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a knife edge (c) a bottle opener (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 5.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 6.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 7.Which of these is a lever? (a) a window blind cord (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a round doorknob (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) the tip of a nail (c) an axe blade (d) a crowbar
- 11.True or false: a chisel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 15.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a crane hook block (c) a chisel (d) a round doorknob
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 17.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 18.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a nut and bolt (c) a water tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 19.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a crowbar (c) a nutcracker (d) a window blind cord
- 23.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a seesaw (b) a knife edge (c) a playground slide (d) a window blind cord
- 24.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a playground slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a window blind cord (d) a nutcracker
- 26.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wedge
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 30.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) use a smaller force
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a crane hook block
- 32.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a door stopper (c) a wood screw (d) an axe blade
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 36.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 37.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a water tap handle (b) a nutcracker (c) a crowbar (d) an axe blade
- 38.Which of these is a lever? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a nutcracker (c) a jar lid (d) a road up a hill
- 39.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a chisel (b) a screw jack (c) an axe blade (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a water tap handle (c) a nutcracker (d) a steering wheel
Answer key
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- a wood screw
- a knife edge
- 6
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
- wheel and axle
- wedge
- a crowbar
- False
- screw
- lever
- wedge
- a round doorknob
- wedge
- two ramps back to back
- a crowbar
- True
- True
- True
- a window blind cord
- a window blind cord
- False
- a playground slide
- True
- False
- pulley
- screw
- use a smaller force
- a nut and bolt
- True
- a wood screw
- lever
- wheel and axle
- True
- a water tap handle
- a nutcracker
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a nutcracker
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