Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a lever? (a) a chisel (b) a door stopper (c) a bottle cap (d) a seesaw
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 3.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane hook block (b) a round doorknob (c) a chisel (d) a bottle cap
- 4.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a window blind cord
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a chisel (d) a round doorknob
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 9.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a door stopper (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a chisel (d) a door stopper
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wedge
- 13.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 14.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a bottle opener (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a screw jack
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a window blind cord
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 20.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a wood screw (c) a nutcracker (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a door stopper (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a playground slide
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a knife edge (c) a chisel (d) the tip of a nail
- 23.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a bent lever
- 24.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a steering wheel (c) a wood screw (d) a screw jack
- 25.True or false: a window blind cord is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) pulley
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a nutcracker (d) a water tap handle
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 31.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a bottle cap (c) a screw jack (d) a nut and bolt
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 34.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a nutcracker (b) a chisel (c) a steering wheel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 35.True or false: a crane hook block is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a playground slide is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 6
- 40.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
Answer key
- a seesaw
- wheel and axle
- a round doorknob
- True
- use a smaller force
- a wheelchair ramp
- a chisel
- pulley
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- wheel and axle
- lever
- True
- a bottle opener
- screw
- a bottle opener
- lever
- a seesaw
- wheel and axle
- a nutcracker
- a door stopper
- a water tap handle
- a ramp wrapped round
- a steering wheel
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
- pulley
- lever
- a nutcracker
- pulley
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- wedge
- a chisel
- False
- False
- False
- False
- 6
- two ramps back to back
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