Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 2.Which of these is a lever? (a) a playground slide (b) a nut and bolt (c) a jar lid (d) a bottle opener
- 3.True or false: a crowbar is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 6.Which of these is a screw? (a) a road up a hill (b) a bottle cap (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a playground slide
- 7.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a wheel on a rod (c) two ramps back to back (d) a rope on a wheel
- 8.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a door stopper (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a playground slide (d) a truck loading ramp
- 9.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 11.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a kind of wheel
- 12.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 13.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a chisel (c) a seesaw (d) a nut and bolt
- 14.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 15.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crane hook block (b) a screw jack (c) an axe blade (d) a seesaw
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 17.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a water tap handle is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a road up a hill (d) a screw jack
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 23.True or false: a crowbar is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well winch handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 26.True or false: a bottle opener is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nutcracker (b) a window blind cord (c) a door stopper (d) a wood screw
- 28.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well winch handle (b) a jar lid (c) a crane hook block (d) a playground slide
- 29.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a seesaw (d) a water tap handle
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a nut and bolt (c) a seesaw (d) a screw jack
- 34.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a window blind cord (b) a water tap handle (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle opener
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a water tap handle (c) a nutcracker (d) a bottle opener
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a bottle cap
- 38.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: the tip of a nail is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane hook block (b) a steering wheel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a seesaw
Answer key
- 6
- a bottle opener
- False
- True
- True
- a bottle cap
- two ramps back to back
- a door stopper
- False
- screw
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- a crane hook block
- True
- an axe blade
- inclined plane
- True
- False
- True
- True
- a screw jack
- wedge
- False
- True
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- a nutcracker
- a playground slide
- a jar lid
- lever
- inclined plane
- lever
- a seesaw
- a water tap handle
- a water tap handle
- lever
- a bottle cap
- True
- False
- a steering wheel
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