Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a bent lever (c) a tiny pulley (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 2.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a wood screw (b) a water tap handle (c) a window blind cord (d) a knife edge
- 3.Which of these is a lever? (a) a screw jack (b) a chisel (c) a jar lid (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 4.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crowbar (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a window blind cord
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a window blind cord (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 7.Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a knife edge (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a crowbar
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a chisel (c) an axe blade (d) a round doorknob
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wedge
- 10.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 12.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a bottle opener (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a playground slide
- 13.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a bar on a pivot (c) two ramps back to back (d) a rope on a wheel
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 15.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crane hook block (c) an axe blade (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) an axe blade (d) a crane hook block
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a chisel (c) a nutcracker (d) a door stopper
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 20.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a water tap handle (d) an axe blade
- 21.Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a playground slide (d) a jar lid
- 22.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a road up a hill (c) a chisel (d) a door stopper
- 25.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a seesaw (c) a nutcracker (d) a nut and bolt
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) lever
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a crowbar (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 31.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a road up a hill (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 33.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 36.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a door stopper (b) a bottle opener (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a round doorknob
- 37.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 38.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a playground slide (c) a nutcracker (d) a round doorknob
- 39.True or false: a door stopper is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a well winch handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a ramp wrapped round
- a water tap handle
- a claw hammer on a nail
- 6
- a window blind cord
- a crowbar
- a crowbar
- a round doorknob
- lever
- True
- True
- a window blind cord
- two ramps back to back
- pulley
- an axe blade
- an axe blade
- inclined plane
- a nutcracker
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a nut and bolt
- a bottle opener
- True
- True
- a road up a hill
- use a smaller force
- a nut and bolt
- wedge
- wheel and axle
- inclined plane
- a wheelchair ramp
- True
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- True
- True
- screw
- a truck loading ramp
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- False
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