Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a tiny pulley (d) a kind of wheel
- 2.Which of these is a screw? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a screw jack (c) a nutcracker (d) a crane hook block
- 3.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 4.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a playground slide (b) a crane hook block (c) a bottle opener (d) a round doorknob
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wedge
- 7.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 8.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crowbar (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a chisel (d) a nutcracker
- 9.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a road up a hill (b) a water tap handle (c) a door stopper (d) a jar lid
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a door stopper (c) a wood screw (d) an axe blade
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 12.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a water tap handle (d) a well winch handle
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a door stopper (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 16.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a knife edge (b) a nutcracker (c) a bottle cap (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 17.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) switch off gravity (c) stop all friction (d) make new energy
- 18.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 19.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a chisel (b) a nutcracker (c) a round doorknob (d) a bottle cap
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a water tap handle (d) a well winch handle
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 24.Which of these is a screw? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a nut and bolt (c) a nutcracker (d) a bottle opener
- 25.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a steering wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 27.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a screw jack (d) a road up a hill
- 30.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a jar lid (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 33.Which of these is a lever? (a) a playground slide (b) a chisel (c) a seesaw (d) a round doorknob
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a playground slide (c) a crowbar (d) a nutcracker
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 36.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) pulley
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a crowbar (c) a nutcracker (d) a bottle opener
- 39.True or false: a water tap handle is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a ramp wrapped round
- a screw jack
- two ramps back to back
- a crane hook block
- wheel and axle
- wedge
- True
- a chisel
- a door stopper
- a wood screw
- lever
- True
- screw
- an axe blade
- a door stopper
- a flagpole rope wheel
- use a smaller force
- True
- a round doorknob
- a truck loading ramp
- a well winch handle
- wedge
- wedge
- a nut and bolt
- 6
- a steering wheel
- True
- wheel and axle
- a screw jack
- False
- True
- a jar lid
- a seesaw
- a playground slide
- screw
- True
- lever
- a road up a hill
- False
- False
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