Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a playground slide (b) a crane hook block (c) a round doorknob (d) a steering wheel
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) lever (d) pulley
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a window blind cord (d) a nut and bolt
- 5.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 6.Which of these is a lever? (a) a window blind cord (b) an axe blade (c) a bottle opener (d) a water tap handle
- 7.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 9.Which of these is a pulley? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a chisel (c) a crane hook block (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 10.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 13.True or false: a well winch handle is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: a crane hook block is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) lever
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crowbar (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a seesaw
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a knife edge (c) the tip of a nail (d) a crowbar
- 18.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) an axe blade (c) a nut and bolt (d) the tip of a nail
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wedge
- 20.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a chisel (b) a jar lid (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crowbar
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a road up a hill
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a well winch handle
- 25.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) switch off gravity (c) make new energy (d) stop all friction
- 26.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 29.Which of these is a screw? (a) a road up a hill (b) a round doorknob (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a wood screw
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a door stopper (d) a crane hook block
- 31.Which of these is a screw? (a) a steering wheel (b) a nutcracker (c) a window blind cord (d) a jar lid
- 32.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a chisel (c) an axe blade (d) a truck loading ramp
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a playground slide (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 34.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a seesaw (d) a water tap handle
- 35.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a road up a hill (b) a window blind cord (c) a knife edge (d) a nutcracker
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 37.True or false: a round doorknob is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a seesaw (c) a chisel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
Answer key
- a playground slide
- lever
- inclined plane
- a nut and bolt
- two ramps back to back
- a bottle opener
- True
- 6
- a crane hook block
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- pulley
- False
- False
- screw
- a truck loading ramp
- a crowbar
- a window blind cord
- wheel and axle
- a chisel
- inclined plane
- a jar lid
- pulley
- a well winch handle
- use a smaller force
- True
- lever
- pulley
- a wood screw
- a door stopper
- a jar lid
- a truck loading ramp
- a window blind cord
- a wheelchair ramp
- a knife edge
- wedge
- False
- a chisel
- wedge
- screw
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