Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a screw jack (c) a playground slide (d) a truck loading ramp
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 4.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a jar lid (b) a crowbar (c) a nutcracker (d) a crane hook block
- 5.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane hook block (b) a water tap handle (c) a wood screw (d) a truck loading ramp
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) an axe blade (c) a bottle opener (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 7.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: an axe blade is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 10.Which of these is a pulley? (a) an axe blade (b) a wood screw (c) a crowbar (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 11.True or false: a well winch handle is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a wheel on a rod (d) two ramps back to back
- 14.True or false: a bottle cap is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a nutcracker
- 17.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 18.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well winch handle (b) a window blind cord (c) a crowbar (d) a truck loading ramp
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wedge (d) screw
- 21.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) the tip of a nail (c) a chisel (d) a knife edge
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) lever (d) pulley
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a chisel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 26.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a steering wheel (d) a wood screw
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 28.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a door stopper (b) a bottle cap (c) an axe blade (d) a steering wheel
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 30.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 32.True or false: a wood screw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 33.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a screw jack (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a water tap handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a road up a hill
- 35.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 36.True or false: a crane hook block is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a seesaw is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a crowbar (c) a water tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
Answer key
- pulley
- a screw jack
- wheel and axle
- a crane hook block
- a truck loading ramp
- an axe blade
- True
- False
- 6
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- True
- two ramps back to back
- False
- True
- a nutcracker
- True
- a crowbar
- wheel and axle
- lever
- a ramp wrapped round
- a round doorknob
- inclined plane
- a chisel
- inclined plane
- a claw hammer on a nail
- wedge
- a steering wheel
- screw
- True
- wheel and axle
- False
- a screw jack
- a road up a hill
- use a smaller force
- False
- False
- False
- a crowbar
- lever
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