Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) stop all friction (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
- 2.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 3.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a round doorknob (b) a chisel (c) an axe blade (d) a crane hook block
- 4.True or false: a door stopper is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 5.Which of these is a lever? (a) a screw jack (b) a knife edge (c) a nutcracker (d) a wood screw
- 6.Which of these is a lever? (a) a screw jack (b) a nut and bolt (c) a jar lid (d) a bottle opener
- 7.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a wood screw (c) a road up a hill (d) a nut and bolt
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) the tip of a nail (d) a knife edge
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) the tip of a nail (c) a jar lid (d) a door stopper
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) lever
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 13.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 14.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a kind of wheel (d) a tiny pulley
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a seesaw (c) a nutcracker (d) a steering wheel
- 16.True or false: a wood screw is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a crane hook block (d) a playground slide
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 20.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a door stopper (c) a knife edge (d) a bottle opener
- 23.Which of these is a wedge? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a well winch handle (d) a bottle cap
- 24.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a water tap handle (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a knife edge
- 25.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a road up a hill (d) a bottle opener
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 27.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a seesaw (d) a truck loading ramp
- 28.True or false: a water tap handle is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crowbar (c) a well winch handle (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) an axe blade (c) the tip of a nail (d) a door stopper
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 33.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a bottle cap
- 34.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) the tip of a nail (c) a window blind cord (d) a round doorknob
- 35.True or false: a well winch handle is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
- 37.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) the tip of a nail (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a knife edge
- 38.True or false: a seesaw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a crowbar is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) a nutcracker (c) a crowbar (d) a playground slide
Answer key
- use a smaller force
- True
- a crane hook block
- False
- a nutcracker
- a bottle opener
- a road up a hill
- a truck loading ramp
- a jar lid
- lever
- screw
- lever
- two ramps back to back
- a ramp wrapped round
- a steering wheel
- False
- wheel and axle
- a crane hook block
- screw
- True
- 6
- a bottle opener
- the tip of a nail
- a truck loading ramp
- an axe blade
- inclined plane
- a water tap handle
- False
- wedge
- a well winch handle
- a window blind cord
- wheel and axle
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a window blind cord
- False
- a crowbar
- a bottle cap
- False
- False
- a jar lid
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