Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 2.Which of these is a wedge? (a) an axe blade (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a nut and bolt
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a door stopper
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a nutcracker (c) a screw jack (d) a nut and bolt
- 5.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well winch handle (b) a nut and bolt (c) a nutcracker (d) an axe blade
- 6.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a steering wheel (c) a wood screw (d) the tip of a nail
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) lever
- 8.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a knife edge (b) an axe blade (c) a road up a hill (d) a water tap handle
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 12.True or false: a crowbar is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a well winch handle (c) a wood screw (d) a jar lid
- 14.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle cap (b) a knife edge (c) a nut and bolt (d) a round doorknob
- 15.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a seesaw
- 17.Which of these is a lever? (a) a knife edge (b) a nutcracker (c) a nut and bolt (d) a chisel
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a jar lid (c) a bottle cap (d) a road up a hill
- 19.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a bent lever
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 21.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a door stopper (c) an axe blade (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 22.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 6
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a well winch handle (c) a water tap handle (d) a round doorknob
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) screw (d) pulley
- 28.True or false: a well winch handle is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these is a lever? (a) a chisel (b) a road up a hill (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a crowbar (c) a chisel (d) a door stopper
- 31.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) stop all friction (d) switch off gravity
- 32.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a round doorknob (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a door stopper (d) the tip of a nail
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a window blind cord (c) a crowbar (d) a seesaw
- 35.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a jar lid (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a crowbar (d) the tip of a nail
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a knife edge (c) a jar lid (d) a chisel
- 37.Which of these is a lever? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a knife edge (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a seesaw
- 38.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) an axe blade (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a window blind cord (d) a crane hook block
- 39.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a knife edge (b) a water tap handle (c) a bottle opener (d) a road up a hill
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
Answer key
- two ramps back to back
- an axe blade
- a door stopper
- a nutcracker
- a nut and bolt
- a steering wheel
- lever
- a water tap handle
- wheel and axle
- lever
- screw
- False
- a well winch handle
- a knife edge
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- a nutcracker
- a road up a hill
- a ramp wrapped round
- pulley
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- 6
- lever
- a bottle cap
- lever
- screw
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a crowbar
- use a smaller force
- a round doorknob
- pulley
- a window blind cord
- the tip of a nail
- a jar lid
- a seesaw
- a wheelchair ramp
- a road up a hill
- lever
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