Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a water tap handle (c) a chisel (d) a crane hook block
- 2.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a road up a hill (b) a window blind cord (c) a steering wheel (d) a knife edge
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a window blind cord (c) a crane hook block (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 4.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a round doorknob (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a playground slide
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 8.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 11.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well winch handle (c) a door stopper (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 15.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a well winch handle (d) a chisel
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 19.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a nutcracker (d) a water tap handle
- 20.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a chisel (b) a road up a hill (c) a seesaw (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 21.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) switch off gravity (c) stop all friction (d) make new energy
- 22.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a well winch handle (d) a chisel
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a knife edge (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a truck loading ramp
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 26.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) an axe blade (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a playground slide
- 27.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle cap (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 30.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 32.True or false: a crane hook block is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 34.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) an axe blade
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a window blind cord (c) a crane hook block (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a door stopper (c) a bottle opener (d) a seesaw
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 39.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 40.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a knife edge
Answer key
- a water tap handle
- a knife edge
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- True
- a round doorknob
- screw
- 6
- inclined plane
- screw
- False
- False
- a well winch handle
- pulley
- a chisel
- screw
- lever
- lever
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a road up a hill
- use a smaller force
- True
- a chisel
- a knife edge
- lever
- a playground slide
- a crowbar
- a seesaw
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a ramp wrapped round
- inclined plane
- False
- lever
- a steering wheel
- a screw jack
- pulley
- a door stopper
- a crowbar
- two ramps back to back
- a seesaw
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