Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a nutcracker (c) a bottle opener (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 2.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a round doorknob (b) a bottle cap (c) the tip of a nail (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 3.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a road up a hill (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a knife edge (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) the tip of a nail
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 8.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a bent lever (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 11.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 13.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crane hook block (b) a chisel (c) a window blind cord (d) a jar lid
- 14.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) use a smaller force
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a knife edge (c) a round doorknob (d) an axe blade
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 17.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a door stopper
- 20.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a nutcracker (d) a window blind cord
- 23.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 25.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a screw jack (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 26.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a knife edge is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 28.Which of these is a lever? (a) a jar lid (b) a road up a hill (c) a crowbar (d) a playground slide
- 29.Which of these is a screw? (a) a chisel (b) a water tap handle (c) a knife edge (d) a wood screw
- 30.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.Which of these is a pulley? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a playground slide (d) a bottle cap
- 32.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a road up a hill (b) a playground slide (c) a knife edge (d) a round doorknob
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a seesaw (d) a water tap handle
- 34.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a water tap handle (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 37.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a jar lid (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
Answer key
- a wheelchair ramp
- the tip of a nail
- True
- inclined plane
- a road up a hill
- a flagpole rope wheel
- wheel and axle
- True
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- 6
- screw
- a jar lid
- use a smaller force
- a round doorknob
- wedge
- two ramps back to back
- pulley
- a door stopper
- True
- inclined plane
- a nutcracker
- True
- inclined plane
- a wheelchair ramp
- True
- False
- a crowbar
- a wood screw
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a knife edge
- a seesaw
- a water tap handle
- wheel and axle
- screw
- True
- a steering wheel
- wedge
- inclined plane
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