Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle cap (b) a water tap handle (c) a seesaw (d) a chisel
- 2.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) switch off gravity
- 3.True or false: a nutcracker is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a well winch handle (d) a nutcracker
- 5.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a playground slide (b) a water tap handle (c) a jar lid (d) a nut and bolt
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 8.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a door stopper is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 10.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a wood screw (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 11.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a screw jack (c) a nut and bolt (d) a round doorknob
- 13.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 15.Which of these is a pulley? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a round doorknob (c) a window blind cord (d) a steering wheel
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a well winch handle
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 20.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 22.Which of these is a screw? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle cap
- 23.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a well winch handle (d) a water tap handle
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a water tap handle (c) a chisel (d) a knife edge
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 29.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 31.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 33.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a wheel on a rod
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a playground slide (d) a truck loading ramp
- 36.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) a playground slide (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 37.True or false: a chisel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 39.Which of these is a lever? (a) a window blind cord (b) a nut and bolt (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a round doorknob
- 40.True or false: a door stopper is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a seesaw
- use a smaller force
- False
- a nutcracker
- a water tap handle
- lever
- screw
- True
- False
- a wheelchair ramp
- 6
- a round doorknob
- True
- True
- a window blind cord
- screw
- a bottle opener
- pulley
- lever
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- a bottle cap
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- wedge
- a water tap handle
- lever
- lever
- False
- inclined plane
- True
- inclined plane
- True
- two ramps back to back
- a crowbar
- a jar lid
- False
- wedge
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
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