Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 2.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 3 (d) 12
- 4.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a tiny pulley (d) a kind of wheel
- 5.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a wheel on a rod
- 6.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 7.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a screw jack (d) a round doorknob
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a crane hook block (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 10.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: a window blind cord is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 13.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 16.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a water tap handle (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a well winch handle
- 22.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a screw jack (c) a playground slide (d) a knife edge
- 23.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 26.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 27.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a nutcracker (c) a steering wheel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) pulley
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) an axe blade (c) a door stopper (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a seesaw (c) a nut and bolt (d) a bottle opener
- 33.True or false: a nutcracker is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a truck loading ramp
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 36.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a steering wheel (c) a road up a hill (d) a window blind cord
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well winch handle (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 38.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle opener (b) a steering wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a door stopper
- 39.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
Answer key
- wheel and axle
- True
- 6
- a ramp wrapped round
- two ramps back to back
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a round doorknob
- False
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- True
- True
- screw
- True
- False
- a water tap handle
- lever
- wedge
- a window blind cord
- a bottle opener
- True
- True
- wedge
- use a smaller force
- a nut and bolt
- inclined plane
- a flagpole rope wheel
- screw
- pulley
- a nut and bolt
- False
- a door stopper
- wheel and axle
- a steering wheel
- a well winch handle
- a door stopper
- True
- inclined plane
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