Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
- 2.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 10 (d) 6
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 6.Which of these is a screw? (a) an axe blade (b) a round doorknob (c) a playground slide (d) a jar lid
- 7.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wedge (d) screw
- 10.Which of these is a lever? (a) a jar lid (b) a nut and bolt (c) a chisel (d) a crowbar
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 12.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 13.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a door stopper (b) a window blind cord (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 14.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 16.True or false: a road up a hill is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 17.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a playground slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle cap
- 18.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) use a smaller force (d) make new energy
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a window blind cord (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 20.True or false: a seesaw is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a well winch handle (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a playground slide
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a playground slide (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a truck loading ramp
- 23.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 27.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane hook block (b) a chisel (c) a wood screw (d) a round doorknob
- 28.Which of these is a lever? (a) a playground slide (b) an axe blade (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 30.True or false: a chisel is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a chisel
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a crane hook block (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 34.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nutcracker (b) a road up a hill (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle cap
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a seesaw (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 36.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle cap (b) a water tap handle (c) an axe blade (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a window blind cord (d) a road up a hill
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a bottle opener (c) a jar lid (d) a nut and bolt
- 39.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a nutcracker (d) a playground slide
Answer key
- a ramp wrapped round
- 6
- lever
- lever
- pulley
- a jar lid
- True
- screw
- screw
- a crowbar
- pulley
- True
- a truck loading ramp
- two ramps back to back
- wheel and axle
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- use a smaller force
- a road up a hill
- False
- a well winch handle
- a water tap handle
- False
- inclined plane
- inclined plane
- inclined plane
- a round doorknob
- a bottle opener
- pulley
- False
- a chisel
- inclined plane
- a screw jack
- a bottle cap
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a wheelchair ramp
- a window blind cord
- a bottle opener
- True
- a nutcracker
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