Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 2.True or false: the tip of a nail is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 3.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a door stopper (c) a bottle cap (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well winch handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 7.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a bottle cap (c) a water tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 9.Which of these is a screw? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle cap (c) a truck loading ramp (d) an axe blade
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 11.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a seesaw (c) a wood screw (d) a road up a hill
- 12.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a bent lever (c) a kind of wheel (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a chisel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a knife edge
- 15.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a crowbar (d) a screw jack
- 16.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a road up a hill (b) a bottle cap (c) the tip of a nail (d) a seesaw
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a seesaw (d) a crane hook block
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a screw jack (c) a wood screw (d) a crane hook block
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 21.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 22.True or false: a well winch handle is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 24.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wood screw (b) a screw jack (c) a crowbar (d) a truck loading ramp
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) pulley
- 26.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 27.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a screw jack (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a chisel (d) a nutcracker
- 28.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a knife edge (b) a door stopper (c) a seesaw (d) a crane hook block
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a wood screw (c) a knife edge (d) a jar lid
- 31.True or false: a chisel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 32.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a nut and bolt (c) an axe blade (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 33.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a water tap handle (b) a playground slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a door stopper
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a seesaw
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a seesaw (c) a crowbar (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 36.Which of these is a screw? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well winch handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a nut and bolt
- 37.True or false: an axe blade is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these is a screw? (a) a screw jack (b) a window blind cord (c) a water tap handle (d) a road up a hill
- 39.True or false: a well winch handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a road up a hill
Answer key
- inclined plane
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- screw
- a window blind cord
- pulley
- 6
- a bottle cap
- a bottle cap
- wheel and axle
- a road up a hill
- a ramp wrapped round
- a truck loading ramp
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a crowbar
- the tip of a nail
- a seesaw
- wheel and axle
- a crane hook block
- lever
- use a smaller force
- False
- True
- a truck loading ramp
- screw
- two ramps back to back
- a chisel
- a crane hook block
- lever
- a knife edge
- False
- an axe blade
- a door stopper
- an axe blade
- a wheelchair ramp
- a nut and bolt
- False
- a screw jack
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
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