Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 2.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a truck loading ramp (c) the tip of a nail (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 3.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a wheel on a rod
- 4.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a water tap handle
- 6.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) an axe blade (c) a window blind cord (d) a road up a hill
- 7.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a chisel (c) a well winch handle (d) a bottle opener
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a door stopper (d) a window blind cord
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crane hook block (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 11.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a nutcracker (c) a bottle cap (d) a chisel
- 12.True or false: a door stopper is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wedge
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 17.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a road up a hill (c) a nutcracker (d) a water tap handle
- 18.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 19.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a knife edge (b) a round doorknob (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a crowbar
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a nutcracker
- 21.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) make new energy
- 23.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a window blind cord (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a playground slide
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a bottle opener (c) the tip of a nail (d) a seesaw
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a water tap handle
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 27.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 28.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a wood screw (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a jar lid (d) a playground slide
- 29.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle opener (b) a nut and bolt (c) a nutcracker (d) a playground slide
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a bottle cap (c) a wood screw (d) a steering wheel
- 31.Which of these is a screw? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well winch handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a wood screw
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) screw
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 35.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a well winch handle (d) a truck loading ramp
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 39.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) the tip of a nail (c) a screw jack (d) a chisel
Answer key
- 6
- a truck loading ramp
- two ramps back to back
- a ramp wrapped round
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a crowbar
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a door stopper
- wedge
- a nutcracker
- a bottle cap
- False
- True
- screw
- wedge
- lever
- a nutcracker
- True
- a round doorknob
- a water tap handle
- True
- use a smaller force
- a playground slide
- the tip of a nail
- a seesaw
- wedge
- False
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a nut and bolt
- a steering wheel
- a wood screw
- wedge
- screw
- screw
- True
- a well winch handle
- pulley
- lever
- True
- a screw jack
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