Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a window blind cord
- 3.True or false: a wood screw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a seesaw (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 5.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) an axe blade (c) a chisel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a window blind cord (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 7.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a crane hook block
- 9.True or false: a door stopper is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 10.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a playground slide (c) a door stopper (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 11.Which of these is a lever? (a) a screw jack (b) a nutcracker (c) a round doorknob (d) a door stopper
- 12.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 13.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 14.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a door stopper (c) a nut and bolt (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 15.True or false: a well winch handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 18.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 19.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well winch handle (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a jar lid (d) a screw jack
- 20.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a playground slide (b) a bottle cap (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a screw jack
- 21.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a screw jack is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 23.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane hook block (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a door stopper
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 25.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 28.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a nut and bolt (c) a chisel (d) a water tap handle
- 29.True or false: a wood screw is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a road up a hill (d) a seesaw
- 31.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a tiny pulley (d) a kind of wheel
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a seesaw (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a nutcracker
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a nutcracker (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a round doorknob
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) pulley
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a wood screw (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) an axe blade (c) a bottle cap (d) a door stopper
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 39.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a window blind cord (c) a seesaw (d) a round doorknob
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
Answer key
- screw
- a crowbar
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- a jar lid
- the tip of a nail
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
- a door stopper
- a nutcracker
- two ramps back to back
- 6
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- use a smaller force
- wheel and axle
- True
- a well winch handle
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- False
- a crowbar
- lever
- True
- False
- True
- a water tap handle
- False
- a window blind cord
- a ramp wrapped round
- a wheelchair ramp
- a round doorknob
- inclined plane
- a wood screw
- lever
- a bottle cap
- wedge
- a round doorknob
- pulley
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