Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a bar on a pivot (c) two ramps back to back (d) a rope on a wheel
- 2.Which of these is a screw? (a) a round doorknob (b) an axe blade (c) a wood screw (d) a steering wheel
- 3.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 4.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) stop all friction (d) switch off gravity
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 6.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a bent lever
- 7.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle cap (b) a screw jack (c) the tip of a nail (d) a truck loading ramp
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) screw
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 11.Which of these is a lever? (a) a window blind cord (b) a screw jack (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a well winch handle (d) a screw jack
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 15.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a door stopper (b) a well winch handle (c) a knife edge (d) a bottle cap
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a round doorknob (d) a window blind cord
- 17.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a round doorknob (b) a playground slide (c) a jar lid (d) an axe blade
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a well winch handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a steering wheel
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 20.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) screw
- 22.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a well winch handle (c) a door stopper (d) a steering wheel
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) the tip of a nail
- 25.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a knife edge
- 27.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: the tip of a nail is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 29.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a wood screw (b) a window blind cord (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 31.True or false: a chisel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a nutcracker (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 34.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 35.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a screw jack (c) an axe blade (d) a window blind cord
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a window blind cord (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 38.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a round doorknob (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a road up a hill
Answer key
- two ramps back to back
- a wood screw
- 6
- use a smaller force
- wedge
- a ramp wrapped round
- the tip of a nail
- inclined plane
- pulley
- wedge
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a playground slide
- a screw jack
- pulley
- a well winch handle
- a round doorknob
- a round doorknob
- a bottle cap
- pulley
- False
- wheel and axle
- True
- a door stopper
- the tip of a nail
- True
- a knife edge
- True
- False
- a steering wheel
- screw
- False
- a nutcracker
- lever
- True
- an axe blade
- a claw hammer on a nail
- screw
- False
- True
- a road up a hill
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