Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) lever
- 3.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 5.Which of these is a screw? (a) a screw jack (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a steering wheel
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a playground slide
- 9.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 11.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a nutcracker (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 12.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a nut and bolt (c) a bottle cap (d) a screw jack
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) lever
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a jar lid (d) a window blind cord
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 20.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a jar lid (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a playground slide (d) the tip of a nail
- 21.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a bottle cap (c) a well winch handle (d) a wood screw
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a steering wheel (c) a well winch handle (d) a round doorknob
- 23.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a seesaw (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle opener
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 26.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a well winch handle (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 29.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 31.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crowbar (b) a round doorknob (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a wood screw
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a crowbar
- 33.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 34.Which of these is a screw? (a) a knife edge (b) an axe blade (c) a jar lid (d) a truck loading ramp
- 35.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 36.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle cap (b) a chisel (c) a crowbar (d) a crane hook block
- 38.True or false: a bottle cap is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) pulley
Answer key
- use a smaller force
- wedge
- True
- inclined plane
- a screw jack
- wedge
- inclined plane
- a window blind cord
- a ramp wrapped round
- wheel and axle
- a truck loading ramp
- 6
- screw
- wedge
- a round doorknob
- screw
- a jar lid
- a screw jack
- a nut and bolt
- the tip of a nail
- a bottle opener
- a road up a hill
- a steering wheel
- a knife edge
- screw
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a playground slide
- True
- True
- a wood screw
- a crowbar
- True
- a jar lid
- two ramps back to back
- True
- a chisel
- False
- pulley
- lever
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