Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a well winch handle (d) an axe blade
- 2.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 3.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) a crowbar (c) a playground slide (d) a truck loading ramp
- 4.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a seesaw (b) a screw jack (c) a chisel (d) a playground slide
- 5.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 10 (c) 3 (d) 6
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a crane hook block (d) a steering wheel
- 7.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 9.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a round doorknob (b) a bottle cap (c) a nutcracker (d) a door stopper
- 10.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a playground slide (b) a well winch handle (c) an axe blade (d) a nutcracker
- 11.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 13.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 15.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a seesaw (c) a nutcracker (d) an axe blade
- 17.True or false: a well winch handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a chisel
- 20.True or false: a round doorknob is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a chisel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a door stopper
- 23.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a well winch handle (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a nutcracker
- 24.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a screw jack (b) a well winch handle (c) a door stopper (d) a playground slide
- 25.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a screw jack (c) a door stopper (d) a bottle opener
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wedge
- 29.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a nutcracker
- 30.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a chisel (b) a road up a hill (c) a crane hook block (d) a well winch handle
- 31.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a playground slide (c) a jar lid (d) a steering wheel
- 32.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 33.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a seesaw (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 34.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crowbar (b) a playground slide (c) a water tap handle (d) a wood screw
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 36.True or false: a playground slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
Answer key
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- a crowbar
- a chisel
- 6
- a steering wheel
- a ramp wrapped round
- lever
- a round doorknob
- an axe blade
- False
- wedge
- True
- wheel and axle
- True
- an axe blade
- False
- True
- a chisel
- False
- wheel and axle
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a well winch handle
- True
- a bottle opener
- lever
- screw
- a steering wheel
- a crane hook block
- a playground slide
- False
- a wheelchair ramp
- a wood screw
- wedge
- False
- True
- False
- wedge
- screw
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