Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a tiny pulley
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 3.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wedge
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a door stopper (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 8.Which of these is a lever? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a nutcracker (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a jar lid
- 9.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) use a smaller force (c) stop all friction (d) make new energy
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 11.Which of these is a screw? (a) a chisel (b) a screw jack (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a well winch handle
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a road up a hill (c) a jar lid (d) a truck loading ramp
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a chisel (c) the tip of a nail (d) a water tap handle
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a bottle cap (c) a steering wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 15.True or false: a well winch handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 16.Which of these is a wedge? (a) an axe blade (b) a nut and bolt (c) a steering wheel (d) a jar lid
- 17.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) the tip of a nail (c) an axe blade (d) a round doorknob
- 21.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well winch handle (c) a water tap handle (d) a screw jack
- 23.Which of these is a screw? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a jar lid (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a door stopper
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 25.True or false: a well winch handle is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 27.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a road up a hill (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle cap (d) a wood screw
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a playground slide
- 29.True or false: a bottle opener is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 33.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 34.True or false: a bottle cap is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 36.Which of these is a lever? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well winch handle (c) the tip of a nail (d) a crowbar
- 37.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a wheel on a rod
- 39.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a knife edge (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a well winch handle
Answer key
- a ramp wrapped round
- lever
- True
- inclined plane
- wedge
- inclined plane
- a door stopper
- a nutcracker
- use a smaller force
- pulley
- a screw jack
- a jar lid
- a water tap handle
- a bottle cap
- False
- an axe blade
- True
- screw
- screw
- a round doorknob
- False
- a screw jack
- a jar lid
- lever
- False
- wedge
- a road up a hill
- a playground slide
- False
- wheel and axle
- lever
- lever
- 6
- False
- wedge
- a crowbar
- True
- two ramps back to back
- True
- a wheelchair ramp
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