Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a screw jack (b) a wood screw (c) a knife edge (d) a truck loading ramp
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a jar lid (c) a playground slide (d) a wood screw
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 4.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a road up a hill (b) a water tap handle (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crowbar
- 5.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a nut and bolt (c) a bottle cap (d) a wood screw
- 6.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) use a smaller force (c) make new energy (d) switch off gravity
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a nutcracker (d) a crowbar
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 9.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a nutcracker (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) the tip of a nail
- 10.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a seesaw (b) a water tap handle (c) an axe blade (d) a playground slide
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a round doorknob
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a road up a hill (c) the tip of a nail (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 14.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a knife edge (d) a door stopper
- 16.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a round doorknob (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a chisel
- 17.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a kind of wheel (d) a tiny pulley
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 20.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 22.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a water tap handle (d) the tip of a nail
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a bottle opener (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a wood screw
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a door stopper (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 25.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) two ramps back to back (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a rope on a wheel
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) the tip of a nail (c) a knife edge (d) a chisel
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 29.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a water tap handle is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 32.Which of these is a screw? (a) a chisel (b) a wood screw (c) a round doorknob (d) a crowbar
- 33.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a playground slide (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 35.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 36.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a nut and bolt (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 39.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a wood screw (c) the tip of a nail (d) a door stopper
Answer key
- a knife edge
- a playground slide
- wedge
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a window blind cord
- use a smaller force
- a truck loading ramp
- wedge
- a nutcracker
- an axe blade
- a crowbar
- the tip of a nail
- screw
- 6
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a round doorknob
- a ramp wrapped round
- pulley
- lever
- True
- wheel and axle
- a water tap handle
- a wood screw
- a door stopper
- True
- two ramps back to back
- a jar lid
- wheel and axle
- False
- False
- True
- a wood screw
- a jar lid
- inclined plane
- True
- a wheelchair ramp
- lever
- a water tap handle
- False
- a steering wheel
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