Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a road up a hill is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these is a lever? (a) a door stopper (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle cap (d) a chisel
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 4.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 6.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a road up a hill (d) a round doorknob
- 8.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle cap
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 10.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) use a smaller force (c) make new energy (d) switch off gravity
- 11.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a seesaw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 14.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 15.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 17.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a knife edge (b) a bottle cap (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a road up a hill
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 19.Which of these is a wedge? (a) an axe blade (b) a round doorknob (c) a nutcracker (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 20.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a bottle cap (c) a nut and bolt (d) a window blind cord
- 21.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a seesaw (c) a wood screw (d) a truck loading ramp
- 22.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: a round doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 24.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well winch handle (b) a jar lid (c) a door stopper (d) a steering wheel
- 25.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a bottle cap (c) a nut and bolt (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 28.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) pulley
- 30.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 31.Which of these is a lever? (a) a knife edge (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a screw jack (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 32.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane hook block (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 33.Which of these is a lever? (a) a knife edge (b) a window blind cord (c) a nutcracker (d) a wood screw
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a bottle cap (c) an axe blade (d) a door stopper
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a door stopper (c) a nutcracker (d) the tip of a nail
- 36.Which of these is a screw? (a) a chisel (b) a door stopper (c) a seesaw (d) a nut and bolt
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) lever
- 40.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) a playground slide (c) a road up a hill (d) a seesaw
Answer key
- False
- a crowbar
- lever
- 6
- screw
- False
- a road up a hill
- a wheelchair ramp
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- use a smaller force
- True
- False
- pulley
- two ramps back to back
- False
- True
- a road up a hill
- inclined plane
- an axe blade
- a window blind cord
- a truck loading ramp
- False
- False
- a jar lid
- a ramp wrapped round
- inclined plane
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- inclined plane
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a round doorknob
- a nutcracker
- a bottle cap
- a nutcracker
- a nut and bolt
- screw
- pulley
- wheel and axle
- a seesaw
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