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Simple Machines Worksheet

Engineering lesson 11: The six simple machines · Set 447 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.

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  1. 1.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a round doorknob (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a jar lid (d) a door stopper
  3. 3.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a chisel (d) a window blind cord
  4. 4.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a chisel (c) a bottle opener (d) a screw jack
  5. 5.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a wood screw (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a round doorknob
  6. 6.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) use a smaller force (d) make new energy
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
  8. 8.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a nut and bolt (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) an axe blade
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
  11. 11.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a screw jack (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a water tap handle
  12. 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a seesaw (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
  14. 14.Which of these is a screw? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a jar lid (d) a chisel
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a playground slide (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a road up a hill
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wedge
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
  18. 18.True or false: a nutcracker is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crowbar (c) a water tap handle (d) a nut and bolt
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a screw jack (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a jar lid
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a seesaw (d) a steering wheel
  24. 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a steering wheel (c) a round doorknob (d) a water tap handle
  25. 25.True or false: a nutcracker is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a screw. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) screw (d) inclined plane
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
  30. 30.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a road up a hill (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a round doorknob
  31. 31.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a tiny pulley (d) a kind of wheel
  32. 32.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
  34. 34.Which of these is a screw? (a) a door stopper (b) a steering wheel (c) a wood screw (d) a flagpole rope wheel
  35. 35.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a chisel (d) a truck loading ramp
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
  38. 38.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a nutcracker (c) a wood screw (d) a water tap handle
  39. 39.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 3
  40. 40.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. False
  2. a door stopper
  3. a chisel
  4. a bottle opener
  5. a round doorknob
  6. use a smaller force
  7. wedge
  8. a wheelchair ramp
  9. wedge
  10. wedge
  11. a water tap handle
  12. a crowbar
  13. a steering wheel
  14. a jar lid
  15. a crane hook block
  16. inclined plane
  17. wheel and axle
  18. False
  19. a nut and bolt
  20. a well-bucket rope wheel
  21. screw
  22. pulley
  23. a seesaw
  24. a bottle cap
  25. False
  26. False
  27. lever
  28. inclined plane
  29. wheel and axle
  30. a road up a hill
  31. a ramp wrapped round
  32. two ramps back to back
  33. screw
  34. a wood screw
  35. True
  36. a flagpole rope wheel
  37. wheel and axle
  38. a nutcracker
  39. 6
  40. True

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