Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a water tap handle is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a crowbar (c) a nutcracker (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) the tip of a nail (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle opener
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 5.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 6.True or false: a road up a hill is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) two ramps back to back (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a bar on a pivot
- 8.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a road up a hill (b) a water tap handle (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a nutcracker
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 11.True or false: a bottle opener is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a steering wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a crane hook block
- 13.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: a water tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 15.Which of these is a screw? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a jar lid
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) an axe blade (c) a chisel (d) a knife edge
- 17.True or false: a nut and bolt is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a wood screw (d) a screw jack
- 19.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a truck loading ramp (d) the tip of a nail
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 21.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 22.True or false: a water tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 24.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a window blind cord (b) a seesaw (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a well winch handle
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) screw (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a chisel (c) a knife edge (d) an axe blade
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a seesaw (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a playground slide (d) a door stopper
- 29.True or false: a seesaw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 31.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) switch off gravity (c) stop all friction (d) make new energy
- 32.Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a seesaw (c) a door stopper (d) a playground slide
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a jar lid
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 35.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a road up a hill (b) a crane hook block (c) a nutcracker (d) a chisel
- 36.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a nutcracker (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a screw jack (c) a well winch handle (d) a bottle cap
Answer key
- False
- a wood screw
- the tip of a nail
- lever
- 6
- False
- two ramps back to back
- a road up a hill
- inclined plane
- wedge
- False
- a steering wheel
- True
- False
- a jar lid
- a water tap handle
- False
- a wheelchair ramp
- a bottle opener
- inclined plane
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- True
- a truck loading ramp
- pulley
- a nutcracker
- a seesaw
- a door stopper
- False
- inclined plane
- use a smaller force
- a seesaw
- a jar lid
- wheel and axle
- a crane hook block
- True
- screw
- lever
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a well winch handle
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