Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) use a smaller force (d) make new energy
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a crowbar (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a bottle opener
- 3.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 5.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a door stopper (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a steering wheel (d) the tip of a nail
- 6.True or false: a seesaw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 7.Which of these is a screw? (a) a screw jack (b) a bottle opener (c) a playground slide (d) a door stopper
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a door stopper (c) a chisel (d) a crane hook block
- 9.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 11.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 13.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a round doorknob (b) a crowbar (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a jar lid
- 14.Which of these is a screw? (a) a road up a hill (b) a crane hook block (c) the tip of a nail (d) a jar lid
- 15.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a water tap handle (b) a playground slide (c) a window blind cord (d) a chisel
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 17.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a window blind cord (c) a well winch handle (d) a round doorknob
- 19.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a water tap handle (b) a playground slide (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a door stopper
- 20.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a door stopper (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 21.True or false: a bottle opener is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a screw jack (c) a nut and bolt (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 25.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a wheel on a rod
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a playground slide (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 29.Which of these is a screw? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a nut and bolt (d) a chisel
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 31.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) a road up a hill (c) a round doorknob (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 34.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
- 39.True or false: a nutcracker is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
Answer key
- use a smaller force
- a screw jack
- True
- 6
- a steering wheel
- False
- a screw jack
- a crane hook block
- True
- wedge
- True
- wheel and axle
- a round doorknob
- a jar lid
- a chisel
- inclined plane
- a ramp wrapped round
- a window blind cord
- a water tap handle
- a door stopper
- False
- True
- a wheelchair ramp
- lever
- two ramps back to back
- a flagpole rope wheel
- screw
- a playground slide
- a nut and bolt
- a nut and bolt
- a bottle cap
- lever
- pulley
- False
- False
- True
- pulley
- wedge
- False
- lever
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