Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a nutcracker (c) a crowbar (d) an axe blade
- 2.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a kind of wheel
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a seesaw (d) a knife edge
- 6.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a round doorknob (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 7.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane hook block (b) a nut and bolt (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a wood screw
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a water tap handle (c) a well winch handle (d) a steering wheel
- 9.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a wood screw (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle opener
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a window blind cord (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
- 14.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 15.Which of these is a pulley? (a) an axe blade (b) a nut and bolt (c) a playground slide (d) a crane hook block
- 16.True or false: a crane hook block is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 17.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crane hook block (c) a well winch handle (d) a water tap handle
- 18.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well winch handle (b) a screw jack (c) an axe blade (d) a seesaw
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 20.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a door stopper (c) the tip of a nail (d) a round doorknob
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a playground slide
- 24.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 26.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 27.True or false: a water tap handle is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 28.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a knife edge (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a screw jack
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) the tip of a nail (c) a window blind cord (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 31.True or false: a chisel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a road up a hill (d) a truck loading ramp
- 33.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a well winch handle (c) a nut and bolt (d) a bottle opener
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a window blind cord (c) an axe blade (d) the tip of a nail
- 35.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 37.True or false: a water tap handle is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 38.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a jar lid (c) a nut and bolt (d) a chisel
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a road up a hill
- 40.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a nutcracker (c) an axe blade (d) a knife edge
Answer key
- an axe blade
- a ramp wrapped round
- pulley
- lever
- a knife edge
- a round doorknob
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a road up a hill
- use a smaller force
- a wood screw
- a truck loading ramp
- wheel and axle
- lever
- True
- a crane hook block
- False
- a nutcracker
- a seesaw
- wedge
- two ramps back to back
- a round doorknob
- lever
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- screw
- 6
- False
- a wheelchair ramp
- the tip of a nail
- pulley
- False
- a water tap handle
- a nut and bolt
- a window blind cord
- True
- lever
- False
- a crowbar
- a bottle opener
- a well-bucket rope wheel
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